| M081 | MIM | Metal Injection Molding | Manufacturing process combining plastic injection molding and powdered metallurgy | Producing small, complex metal parts |
| M082 | MIP | Maximum Internal Pressure | Highest pressure a system can safely handle | Testing pressure vessels |
| M083 | MIS | Management Information System | System for managing engineering and operational data | Maintenance tracking in a plant |
| M084 | MIT | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Leading engineering and technology research institution | Research on robotics innovations |
| M085 | MIX | Mixer | Device for combining materials into a homogeneous mixture | Asphalt plant mixing drum |
| M086 | MJ | MegaJoule | Unit of energy equal to one million joules | Energy output in a large industrial furnace |
| M087 | MJE | Mechanical Joint End | Pipe joint type used in pressure piping systems | Water distribution pipelines |
| M088 | MKD | Make Down | Preparing a chemical mixture to the desired concentration | Polymer preparation in processing plants |
| M089 | ML | Machine Learning | AI technique for data analysis and predictive modeling in engineering | Predictive maintenance of machines |
| M090 | MLA | Minimum Load Acceptance | Lowest load a generator can operate without instability | Power plant operation limits |
| M091 | MLC | Maximum Load Capacity | Highest load a machine or structure can carry safely | Crane lifting limit rating |
| M092 | MLI | Multi-Layer Insulation | Thermal insulation with multiple reflective layers | Cryogenic storage tank insulation |
| M093 | MLL | Mechanical Load Limit | Limit of applied mechanical stress before failure | Bridge design load capacity |
| M094 | MLM | Multi-Level Modeling | Simulation approach considering multiple system layers | Finite element analysis in assemblies |
| M095 | MLO | Mechanical Lock Out | Safety measure preventing machine operation | Electrical panel lock during maintenance |
| M096 | MLS | Minimum Lubrication System | Lubrication with reduced oil consumption | Automotive engine oil optimization |
| M097 | MLT | Mean Life Time | Average operational life of a component | LED lamp expected lifespan |
| M098 | MM | Maintenance Manual | Document detailing upkeep procedures for equipment | Aircraft maintenance handbook |
| M099 | MMC | Maximum Material Condition | Feature contains the maximum material within limits | Tolerancing in GD&T |
| M100 | MMD | Multi-Material Design | Using multiple materials for optimal performance | Composite aircraft wing structures |
| M101 | MMF | MagnetoMotive Force | Measure of magnetic potential difference | Transformer magnetic circuit |
| M102 | MMG | Multi-Mesh Gearbox | Gearbox with multiple mesh points for torque transmission | Heavy machinery transmissions |
| M103 | MMH | Monomethylhydrazine | Chemical fuel for rocket engines | Satellite propulsion systems |
| M104 | MMI | Man Machine Interface | Interface between operator and machine | CNC machine control panel |
| M105 | MML | Minimum Material Limit | Least amount of material allowed in a design | Machined part weight tolerance |
| M106 | MMM | Materials Management | Oversight of material flow in production | Warehouse inventory control |
| M107 | MMO | Maintenance Management Office | Department handling maintenance scheduling | Power plant maintenance planning |
| M108 | MMS | Maintenance Management System | Software managing maintenance activities | CMMS in manufacturing |
| M109 | MMT | Millimeter | Unit of length equal to one thousandth of a meter | Measuring bolt diameter |
| M110 | MMU | Memory Management Unit | Controls computer memory access in automation systems | PLC memory allocation |
| M111 | MN | MegaNewton | Force unit equal to one million newtons | Launch thrust measurement |
| M112 | MNC | Multi-National Corporation | International company with manufacturing in multiple countries | Caterpillar Inc. |
| M113 | MNE | Minimum Noise Emission | Lowest achievable noise from equipment | Quiet HVAC system design |
| M114 | MNL | Manual | Non-automated control or operation | Manual lathe operation |
| M115 | MNO | Maintenance Notification Order | Formal notice for repair needs | Factory breakdown report |
| M116 | MNR | Mean Noise Reduction | Average reduction in noise level from a device | Soundproofing test results |
| M117 | MNS | Minimum Nominal Size | Smallest allowed size for a part | Bolt specification standard |
| M118 | MNT | Mount | Structure or bracket for securing components | Motor mounting base |
| M119 | MO | Maintenance Order | Order issued for maintenance work | Work order for pump servicing |
| M120 | MOA | Memorandum of Agreement | Agreement between parties in a project | Joint venture for plant construction |
| M121 | MOB | Method of Build | Step-by-step build instructions for assembly | Shipbuilding process plan |
| M122 | MOC | Management of Change | Process to control changes in engineering systems | Updating process piping diagrams |
| M123 | MOD | Modular Design | Designing in independent interchangeable modules | Modular HVAC units |
| M124 | MOE | Margin of Error | Tolerance range in measurement or analysis | Structural load analysis margin |
| M125 | MOF | Metal Organic Framework | Porous material for gas storage and separation | Hydrogen storage research |
| M126 | MOL | Maximum Operating Level | Highest operational capacity of a tank | Oil storage tank limit |
| M127 | MOM | Method of Manufacture | Documented process for producing an item | CNC machining instructions |
| M128 | MON | Motor Octane Number | Measure of fuel’s resistance to knock under load | Engine fuel quality specification |
| M129 | MOP | Method of Procedure | Step-by-step operational guidelines | Power grid switching plan |
| M130 | MOR | Modulus of Rupture | Measure of a material’s flexural strength | Testing ceramic strength |
| M131 | MOS | Metal Oxide Semiconductor | Semiconductor technology for electronics | MOSFET power devices |
| M132 | MOT | Motor | Machine converting electrical energy into mechanical energy | Electric vehicle traction motor |
| M133 | MOV | Motor Operated Valve | Valve operated by an electric motor | Remote pipeline flow control |
| M134 | MP | Melting Point | Temperature at which a material changes from solid to liquid | Steel melting in furnace |
| M135 | MPa | Megapascal | Unit of pressure equal to one million pascals | Strength rating of concrete |
| M136 | MPC | Model Predictive Control | Advanced process control method using future predictions | Chemical reactor temperature control |
| M137 | MPD | Maximum Permissible Dose | Highest safe radiation exposure | Nuclear plant worker safety |
| M138 | MPE | Maximum Permissible Error | Largest allowed deviation from a standard | Calibration tolerance for instruments |
| M139 | MPF | Multi-Point Fastener | Fastener engaging at multiple points for strength | Aircraft structural joints |
| M140 | MPG | Miles Per Gallon | Measure of fuel efficiency in vehicles | Hybrid car mileage |
| M141 | MPH | Miles Per Hour | Unit of speed | Wind tunnel testing results |
| M142 | MPI | Magnetic Particle Inspection | Non-destructive testing for surface cracks | Inspecting turbine blades |
| M143 | MPL | Maximum Power Level | Highest achievable power output | Generator rating |
| M144 | MPM | Maintenance Planning and Management | Coordination of maintenance schedules and resources | CMMS planning module |
| M145 | MPN | Manufacturer Part Number | Unique identifier for manufacturer’s product | Ordering spare parts |
| M146 | MPO | Maintenance Planning Office | Department for managing maintenance operations | Refinery repair scheduling |
| M147 | MPP | Maximum Power Point | Optimal power output point of a system | Solar panel performance point |
| M148 | MPR | Material Procurement Request | Formal request for materials | Construction material ordering |
| M149 | MPS | Master Production Schedule | Plan detailing what to produce, when, and in what quantity | Automotive assembly line planning |
| M150 | MPT | Multi-Point Test | Test at multiple measurement points | Heat exchanger performance test |
| M151 | MPU | Microprocessor Unit | Integrated circuit for data processing | Industrial automation controller |
| M152 | MR | Moisture Resistance | Ability of a material to resist moisture penetration | Waterproof coating evaluation |
| M153 | MRA | Material Receiving Area | Location where materials are inspected and received | Factory loading dock |
| M154 | MRC | Material Review Committee | Group that evaluates nonconforming materials | Manufacturing quality assurance |
| M155 | MRE | Maintenance Repair and Engineering | Department for machine upkeep and modifications | Aircraft maintenance unit |
| M156 | MRI | Magnetic Resonance Imaging | Imaging technology using magnetic fields and radio waves | Non-destructive testing of components |
| M157 | MRL | Manufacturing Readiness Level | Measure of manufacturing process maturity | Aerospace component production readiness |
| M158 | MRM | Maintenance Resource Management | Efficient use of maintenance personnel and materials | Airline fleet servicing |
| M159 | MRO | Maintenance, Repair, and Overhaul | Comprehensive servicing of equipment | Turbine engine servicing |
| M160 | MRP | Material Requirements Planning | System to ensure materials availability for production | ERP module for manufacturing |
| M161 | MRS | Material Recovery System | Process for reclaiming usable materials | Recycling plant operations |
| M162 | MRT | Mean Repair Time | Average time to repair a system | Maintenance performance metric |
| M163 | MRV | Maximum Rated Voltage | Highest voltage equipment can handle safely | Motor insulation rating |
| M164 | MS | Mild Steel | Low-carbon steel used in construction | Structural beams in buildings |
| M165 | MSA | Measurement System Analysis | Assessment of a measurement system’s accuracy and precision | Quality control lab |
| M166 | MSC | Mechanical Stress Concentration | Point where stress is highest in a component | Hole in a metal plate under load |
| M167 | MSD | Mean Square Deviation | Statistical measure of variability | Surface roughness analysis |
| M168 | MSE | Mechanical Systems Engineering | Engineering discipline for designing and analyzing mechanical systems | HVAC system design |
| M169 | MSF | Multiple Spindle Fixture | Tool holding multiple spindles for machining | Drilling multiple holes simultaneously |
| M170 | MSG | Maintenance Steering Group | Committee for defining maintenance programs | Aircraft maintenance guidelines |
| M171 | MSI | Multi-Stage Injection | Fuel injection strategy for better efficiency | Diesel engine performance optimization |
| M172 | MSL | Maximum Safe Load | Highest load a structure can bear without risk | Crane load limit chart |
| M173 | MSM | Maintenance Schedule Management | Process of organizing preventive maintenance | Factory machinery upkeep |
| M174 | MSN | Manufacturer Serial Number | Unique number assigned by manufacturer | Engine identification |
| M175 | MSP | Mechanical Seals and Packing | Sealing elements in pumps and rotating equipment | Preventing fluid leakage in pumps |
| M176 | MSR | Magnetic Stripe Reader | Device for reading data stored in magnetic stripes | Access card entry system |
| M177 | MSS | Maximum Shear Stress | Highest shear stress a material can withstand | Bolt failure analysis |
| M178 | MST | Mean Service Time | Average time a system remains in service before failure | Reliability engineering |
| M179 | MSU | Mechanical Support Unit | Unit providing mechanical assistance in operations | Ship engine room support crew |
| M180 | MT | Magnetic Testing | Non-destructive testing method using magnetic fields | Rail track flaw detection |
| M181 | MTA | Mean Time to Assemble | Average assembly time for a product | Production line efficiency study |
| M182 | MTB | Mean Time Between Failures | Average time between equipment failures | Predictive maintenance |
| M183 | MTC | Material Transfer Conveyor | Conveyor for moving materials between stations | Factory assembly lines |
| M184 | MTD | Material Takeoff Document | Document listing required materials | Construction project planning |
| M185 | MTE | Mechanical Test Equipment | Tools for measuring mechanical properties | Universal testing machine |
| M186 | MTF | Modulation Transfer Function | Measure of optical system resolution | Camera lens quality testing |
| M187 | MTG | Mounting | Process of securing a component in place | Bearing installation |
| M188 | MTH | Mechanical Thermal Heat | Heat energy related to mechanical systems | Heat exchangers in power plants |
| M189 | MTL | Material | Any substance used in production | Steel sheets in shipbuilding |
| M190 | MTM | Methods-Time Measurement | Time study method for industrial operations | Assembly line optimization |
| M191 | MTN | Maintenance Technician | Skilled worker for equipment upkeep | Elevator service personnel |
| M192 | MTO | Made-To-Order | Production based on customer specifications | Custom gearbox manufacturing |
| M193 | MTP | Multi-Threaded Processing | Parallel processing in computing | CNC machine programming |
| M194 | MTR | Material Test Report | Certification of material compliance | Steel mill output documentation |
| M195 | MTS | Manufacturing Test Specification | Requirements for product testing | Electrical device QA |
| M196 | MTT | Mean Transit Time | Average time for material to move through a process | Conveyor system efficiency |
| M197 | MTU | Metric Ton Unit | Standardized measurement for bulk material | Shipping of minerals |
| M198 | MTV | Maximum Tolerable Vibration | Highest vibration level equipment can handle safely | Turbine installation specification |
| M199 | MU | Make-Up | Process of adding material to maintain levels | Cooling tower water make-up |
| M200 | MUX | Multiplexer | Device for combining multiple signals into one | Data acquisition system in test rigs |